On the outermost level, the Ascendant by sign describes the outer character, appearance, and personality of an individual motivated by a certain psychological need. It signifies the kind of image that the person projects to the world at large. This outer image is often not the same as the essential identity, but it is the personality that is displayed in initial and everyday encounters with others. You could call it the individual’s “packaging.” To the extent that, in many of our casual and ordinary interactions with others we do not reveal our inner selves, the persona designated by the Ascendant sign governs a considerable portion of the qualities that are displayed to others.
Each of the twelve zodiacal signs can be conceptualized as representing one of the basic psychological needs that are common to all human beings. The way in which we express our personalities also incorporates the psychological features of the ascending sign. For example, if you have Gemini rising, your personality is communicative, versatile, curious, changeable, and seeks breadth rather than depth in your experiences. The outer display of this persona is informed by a psychological need to make mental contacts and communicate with others.
Modifying the Expression of the Persona
Planets or asteroids conjunct the Ascendant, and planets occupying the first house, will add their natures to the expression of the personality. They represent the archetypal personalities that stand front and center, having a strong influence in directing the course of the life. Thus, if you have Saturn the Elder conjunct a Gemini Ascendant, you will tend to be more serious, taciturn, and conservative with your thoughts and words. If Mars the Warrior is conjunct the Ascendant, your personality may be more aggressive and you may use words as weapons. Note that you do not have to delineate the planets conjunct the Ascendant by sign, or even discuss their condition, at this point in the delineation. When you investigate the topics that planets rule, then you can consider their condition.